The Pendulum or political wind has always swung back and forth over time. The Progressives starting in the late 1800’s or early 1900’s started the push to remove the checks on government that is that Pendulum. The Founders gave us in the Constitution a separation of power that prevents “Tyranny of the Majority.” It prevented take over by one faction. They gave us a Representative Republic rather than a pure Democracy. They understood the dangers of a Pure Democracy.
The Federal government had to go to the States for funding. That was changed with the 16th Amendment. Now the Government can tax us at will and buy votes with our own money.
The House of Representatives was the voice of the people.
The Senate was the representative for the States. This representation was stripped from the States and handed to the People with the 17th Amendment in essence killing the idea of States Rights enshrined in the Constitution and expressly referenced in the Bill of Rights specifically the 10th Amendment.
The Electoral College was designed so that every state and person was represented when choosing a President. Each state sends electors equal in number to their combined Representatives and Senators. This prevents small sections of this vast diverse Nation from picking the President. This ensures that the so called “Fly Over Country” matters and their interests must be taken into consideration. This is increasingly under attack in recent years.
The Supreme Court was supposed to be the protector of the Constitution and was until FDR attempted to “Pack” the court because the sitting members of the court wouldn’t say his policies were Constitutional. This attempt was stopped by his own party who still believed in the process and the Constitution. This led to the 22nd Amendment that limits the President to a maximum of two terms.
This attempt is attributed by some to the “Switch in Time that Saved Nine.” Woodrow Wilson and other Progressives had for years pushed the idea that the Constitution wasn’t designed for more modern times and coined the term “Living Constitution.” The “Living Constitution” they envisioned was one that was reinterpreted, modified by the Court rather than following the Amendment process. The Amendment process was too slow and required the input of “The People” who were unlikely to grant the Federal Government the power it desired. Today any Justice who does the job as intended by the Founders is labeled an “Originalist” or “Textualist” as if it is a bad thing. The Supreme Court has in some ways become a pendulum within the pendulum when it was intended to be a Firewall for the Constitution.
This Pendulum has been under attack and has been successfully weakened but there is a real danger that it may be destroyed in the very near future. There is a movement with a real possibility of success, to end the Electoral College and effectively remove the rural mind from the Presidential election process. The second part of this pendulum killer is to add states to the union either by dividing existing states or adding new ones. This would have little impact on the House but it would effectively lock the pendulum in the Senate to one side with little chance of it ever moving again.
This pendulum effect is what has allowed us to last as a nation for as long as we have. Once a major portion of a society no longer feels they have a say, bad things happen.
Save the Pendulum and save the Nation